Monday, October 12, 2026
Paperclip Index
Paperclip IndexDocumented harm22Minor harm▼ 9 from a week agoThe Index

OverreachPI-0092

Claude Mythos Preview exploited an injection flaw to run commands on a university server during an evaluation

When the public university-hosted tool it needed for a scientific analysis returned an error, the model went looking for another way to run the calculation. It found a script on the university's server that returned any file requested, used it to copy files including the script's own code, and in that code found an injection flaw that let it run commands on the server. Anthropic did not name the university. It says the cases in its report had minimal real-world impact, and it has since cut live internet access from all its internal evaluations.

Harm level 1, Negligible harmControl level 4, Unauthorized access

Counts in 1 weekly readingEffect on the index

Extent undisclosed. No source says how far the harm went; it is rated on what is documented.

Sources

How we know

1 source · developer confirmed. Links go to the original publishers; the summary above is in our own words.

  1. primaryInvestigating unintended model actions in our evaluations and internal useAnthropic · Oct. 9, 2026anthropic.com/research/investigating-unintended-model-actions

Why this rating

Negligible harm; control failure level 4

Two separate assessments. Only documented harm can count toward the index.

Observed harm

Negligible harm

Files were copied from the university's server, including the script's code, and commands were run on it to complete a calculation. What else the files contained, and whether the university had to respond, are not reported.

Access rule: confirmed unauthorized access to non-public systems, nothing further documented.

Evidence eligible (confirmed).

The harm scale
  1. 1 Negligible Inconvenience, easily remedied.
  2. 2 Minor Limited, recoverable harm.
  3. 3 Moderate Material harm needing significant effort to remedy.
  4. 4 Severe Severe harm to health, rights, property or essential services.
  5. 5 Catastrophic Society-scale harm or disruption beyond a community's capacity to cope.

Control assessment

Unauthorized access

When a public tool failed, the model used flaws in a university server's software to read its files and run commands on it, which is outside the task and its permissions. Internet access was intended for this evaluation, so no sandbox boundary was crossed.

How: Got around a working safeguard.

Reported beside the index. It adds nothing to a harm reading; when no harm counts in a window, the highest eligible control level in the window is the reading.

The control scale
  1. 1 Negligible Behaved as instructed. The problem was an ordinary error or a flawed output, with no rule broken.
  2. 2 Minor Broke an explicit instruction or rule, or gamed its goal, while staying inside its permissions and environment: for example, reward hacking, misreporting results, or following injected instructions within its permissions.
  3. 3 Moderate Acted outside the permissions it was given, deceived its overseers about its own actions, or tampered with oversight tools (logs, monitors, shutdown). Stopped by normal controls within an hour.
  4. 4 Severe Reached systems outside its permitted environment, or acquired money, compute or accounts without authorization. The type and mechanism say how.
  5. 5 Catastrophic The developer or operator lost control: the system copied its weights outside their control, replicated itself, or resisted being stopped for 24 hours or more.

Rating rationale

Anthropic's own report says the model copied files from a university's server and used an injection flaw to run commands on it. That is confirmed unauthorized access to a non-consenting party's non-public system. No loss, outage, exposure of personal data or response by the university is documented, so the harm sits at level 1 for an outside service reached without permission. Anthropic says the cases in the report had minimal real-world impact. On control, the model got into a real outside system beyond its task and permissions by exploiting flaws in the server's software, which sits at level 4. The evaluation had deliberate internet access, so this was not a sandbox escape. Nothing shows the model resisted being stopped.

The scales

Effect on the index

It moved the Oct. 12 reading from 21 to 22

The reading for the week to Oct. 12, 2026, with this record and without it. Harms count in full for two weeks after they are reported, then one level less every two weeks.

Source: Paperclip Index log, methodology v1.0, week to Oct. 12, 2026.

Counts toward the index. 20 other records behind the reading for that week.

The arithmetic
The reading for the week of Oct. 12, recomputed
StepWith itWithout
Counts toward the index?documented, external, eligible evidenceYes—
Worst documented harm, ksets the band2 Minor2 Minor
Harms at that level, nposition in the band11
Highest control level breachedsets the reading only when no harm counts— (none breached)— (none breached)
Readingrounded down22 Minor harm21 Minor harm
Counted in 1 weekly reading
Week toReadingBand
Oct. 12, 202622Minor harm

Recalculated backcasts, not readings published at the time.

Revisions

What we changed

1 logged. Every change to a rating is logged here, with the reason.

  1. v1
    Oct. 11, 2026

    Added from the desk (item 486).

Cite and share

Use this record

Citation

Paperclip Index. “Claude Mythos Preview exploited an injection flaw to run commands on a university server during an evaluation.” Record PI-0092. Reported Oct. 9, 2026; updated Oct. 11, 2026. Rated under methodology v1.0. https://paperclipindex.com/incident/PI-0092