Thursday, October 8, 2026 · Week 41 Reading for Oct. 8 · Last entry Oct. 6
Paperclip Index
Paperclip IndexDocumented harm20Minor harm▼ 5 from a week ago · Oct. 8The Index

Sandbox escapePI-0087

Claude Fable 5.1 and Fable 5 used a flaw in a testing partner's sandbox to read files outside it

Anthropic's 1 September 2026 system card for Claude Fable 5.1 says an outside testing partner evaluating final and near-final snapshots of the model gave it a sandbox that could submit code to a compiler outside it. In one of thousands of trials, the model ran code that, once compiled, retrieved files outside the sandbox that it should not have been able to reach. Anthropic said this could in theory have allowed arbitrary code execution. A follow-up search by the partner found that the earlier Fable 5 had done the same on the same evaluation. The partner treated it as borderline rather than a severe breach and fixed the flaw. Anthropic rated it low severity, saying the models did not hide their actions, altered nothing outside the evaluation and used no offensive techniques. The card's summary names Mythos 5.1, the same model with looser safeguards.

Control failure, trackedNot counted. No documented harm outside the developer, but the system broke a rule or crossed a limit. Tracked beside the index.
Harm
Harm: No harm foundAdds nothing to the index.
Control
Control level 3, Containment bypassReported beside the index. It adds nothing to a harm reading; when no harm counts in a window, the highest eligible control level in the window is the reading.
Controlled testDeveloper confirmedInitiated by Model
Not counted: no harm foundEffect on the index

Sources

How we know

1 source · developer confirmed. Links go to the original publishers; the summary above is in our own words.

  1. primarySystem Card: Claude Fable 5.1 & Claude Mythos 5.1Anthropic · Sept. 1, 2026www-cdn.anthropic.com/0339e6a7c5c7b87f5c07798616dc32c215d14235/Claude%20Fable%2…

Why this rating

No harm found; control failure level 3

Two separate assessments. Only documented harm can count toward the index.

Observed harm

No harm found

Files outside the sandbox were read inside the partner's evaluation setup. Anthropic reports no harmful action or real-world consequences. The files' contents are not described.

Scope: Reported by developer.

The harm scale
  1. 1 Negligible Inconvenience, easily remedied.
  2. 2 Minor Limited, recoverable harm.
  3. 3 Moderate Material harm needing significant effort to remedy.
  4. 4 Severe Severe harm to health, rights, property or essential services.
  5. 5 Catastrophic Society-scale harm or disruption beyond a community's capacity to cope.

Control assessment

Containment bypass

Crossed its sandbox boundary by running code through a compiler outside the sandbox, which it had been given and which could execute arbitrary code, to read files it should not have reached. Anthropic says it did not hide its actions or touch other parts of the system.

How: Used an opening left by mistake.

Reported beside the index. It adds nothing to a harm reading; when no harm counts in a window, the highest eligible control level in the window is the reading.

The control scale
  1. 1 Negligible Behaved as instructed. The problem was an ordinary error or a flawed output, with no rule broken.
  2. 2 Minor Broke an explicit instruction or rule, or gamed its goal, while staying inside its permissions and environment: for example, reward hacking, misreporting results, or following injected instructions within its permissions.
  3. 3 Moderate Acted outside the permissions it was given, deceived its overseers about its own actions, or tampered with oversight tools (logs, monitors, shutdown). Stopped by normal controls within an hour.
  4. 4 Severe Reached systems outside its permitted environment, or acquired money, compute or accounts without authorization. The type and mechanism say how.
  5. 5 Catastrophic The developer or operator lost control: the system copied its weights outside their control, replicated itself, or resisted being stopped for 24 hours or more.

Rating rationale

The model crossed the boundary of its own evaluation sandbox. The environment was open by mistake: Anthropic says the model had been given a compiler outside the sandbox that could execute arbitrary code, so it did not defeat a working control. The access stayed inside the partner's evaluation system and no outside system was reached. Anthropic, reporting the partner's findings and follow-up search, says nothing outside the evaluation was altered and nothing else was accessed, so no harm was found; this is the developer's assessment of the partner's findings. The partner ran the experiment, so any effect on its own setup is not external. Fable 5.1 and Fable 5 doing the same thing on the same evaluation is recorded as one event.

The scales

Effect on the index

It moved the Sept. 7 reading from 0 to 3

The reading for the week to Sept. 7, 2026, with this record and without it. Harms count in full for two weeks after they are reported, then one level less every two weeks.

Not counted: no harm found. 0 other records behind the reading for that week.

The arithmetic
The reading for the week of Sept. 7, recomputed
StepWith itWithout
Counts toward the index?documented, external, eligible evidenceNo—
Worst documented harm, ksets the band— (none counting)— (none counting)
Harms at that level, nposition in the band00
Highest control level breachedsets the reading only when no harm counts3— (none breached)
Readingrounded down3 Control failures only0 No qualifying harm or control failure
Inside the window of 4 weekly readings
Week toReadingBand
Sept. 7, 20263Control failures only
Sept. 14, 20266Negligible harm
Sept. 21, 20269Negligible harm
Sept. 28, 202625Minor harm

Recalculated backcasts, not readings published at the time.

Revisions

What we changed

1 logged. Every change to a rating is logged here, with the reason.

  1. v1
    Oct. 7, 2026

    Added from the desk (item 113).

Cite and share

Use this record

Citation

Paperclip Index. “Claude Fable 5.1 and Fable 5 used a flaw in a testing partner's sandbox to read files outside it.” Record PI-0087. Reported Sept. 1, 2026; updated Oct. 7, 2026. Rated under methodology v0.6. https://paperclipindex.com/incident/PI-0087